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c/trialwatch·posted 5 months ago by u/plateau_patrol

someone explain FLOW to me like I have not read a paper in years

Readout Long Haul ×2 Sourced ×1

someone explain FLOW to me like I have not read a paper in years — that is what I am asking, and I have already read the wiki twice.

Started keeping the trial identifiers straight in a note file because I kept mixing up two programmes in the same sentence.

Went looking for the registered protocol to see whether the endpoint had changed. It had not, which was reassuring and worth checking.

The discontinuation numbers were the most useful thing in the paper for me and they were in a supplementary table.

I will update this if the picture changes rather than quietly leaving it up.

2,225 up / 53 down98% upvoted65 commentsid 4zfwzy7 Feb 2026

65 comments

30 in this archive, depth 6

best — the order this archive was captured in

u/ewan_tulloch373 points·5 months ago·edited

A confidence interval is the range of effects compatible with the data. Two trials with overlapping intervals have not disagreed, whatever their point estimates look like next to each other.

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u/receipts_or_nothingvetting325 points·5 months ago

Quoted a figure here confidently, got asked whether it was ITT, went and checked, and it was not. Learned something.

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[deleted]121 points·5 months ago

[deleted]

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u/tomas_kimani0 points·5 months ago

The registered protocol is public. Comparing the registered primary endpoint with the reported one is a two-minute check and it is how outcome switching gets caught.

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u/laila_almeida1 point·5 months ago

Spent an evening with the appendix tables and found the subgroup detail that the entire thread had been speculating about.

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u/plateau_patrolOP1 point·5 months ago

How long was the randomised phase before any extension?

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u/rina_bergstrom1 point·5 months ago

STEP is semaglutide obesity, SURMOUNT is tirzepatide obesity, they are not interchangeable

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u/plateau_patrolOP1 point·5 months ago

Absolute or relative risk reduction?

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u/nikhil_lindqvist1 point·5 months ago·edited

What was the comparator?

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u/injection_site_iris162 points·5 months ago

Read a press release and the publication three months apart. The hedging in the second one was substantial.

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u/renal_outcomes_rMOD77 points·5 months ago

Retitled: the original quoted a diabetes endpoint as an obesity result.

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u/laila_almeida-7 points·5 months ago

Which trial, and which arm?

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u/adaeze_weiss-10 points·5 months ago

Discontinuation rates are a tolerability result. A trial with a strong efficacy number and heavy discontinuation is telling you two things and people only quote one.

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u/cloudy_vial_carol78 points·5 months ago

Argued for a week about a result and then read the limitations section, which conceded most of my opponent’s point.

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u/whois_wanda91 points·5 months ago

read the endpoint before you read the headline

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u/yusuf_achebe35 points·5 months ago

This. Intention-to-treat versus completer analysis routinely moves the headline by several points.

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u/sanne_laurent23 points·5 months ago

Small fix — that was the cardiovascular outcomes trial, so weight was a secondary endpoint and the population was different.

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u/careful_gradient_again8 points·5 months ago

a press release is not a publication

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u/britta_boateng5 points·5 months ago·edited

a press release is not a publication

careful_gradient_again is right about the programme names. They are different populations with different endpoints.

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u/milos_trevino1 point·5 months ago

a mean is not a promise

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u/injection_site_iris1 point·5 months ago

the appendix is where the interesting tables live

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u/milos_vanhecke12 points·5 months ago

Compared myself to a trial mean for about six months before realising the trial arm had dietitian contact every fortnight.

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u/hamza_weiss7 points·5 months ago·edited

Compared myself to a trial mean for about six months before realising the trial arm had dietitian contact every fortnight.

Disagreeing with this line: that is a relative reduction and the absolute numbers are considerably less dramatic.

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u/milos_vanhecke3 points·5 months ago

registry entry, protocol, publication — three different documents

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u/adaeze_cabrera4 points·5 months ago

That is the 68-week readout, not the 72-week one. Different trial, different duration.

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u/plateau_patrolOP2 points·5 months ago

SELECT was cardiovascular outcomes, not weight

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u/aurel_mwangi37 points·5 months ago

The press release said that; the publication says something more hedged. Worth reading both.

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u/annika_fonseca14 points·5 months ago

intention to treat versus completers changes the number substantially

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u/marit_laurent26 points·5 months ago

Intention-to-treat analyses everybody randomised regardless of what they did afterwards. Completer analyses only those who finished. The second is systematically more flattering and both are legitimate if labelled.

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u/paper_trail_paulavetting12 points·5 months ago

Intention-to-treat analyses everybody randomised regardless of what they did afterwards.

Agreed. And the interval, not the point estimate, is what the trial actually established.

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