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c/trialwatch·posted 1 year ago by u/marit_laurent

how much of what we believe about endpoint actually comes from TRIUMPH threads

Discussion Sourced ×5 Slow Clap ×1 The Quiet One ×3

how much of what we believe about endpoint actually comes from TRIUMPH threads. I would rather ask a basic question now than get this wrong quietly for two months.

Spent an evening with the appendix tables and found the subgroup detail that the entire thread had been speculating about.

Quoted a figure here confidently, got asked whether it was ITT, went and checked, and it was not. Learned something.

Read a press release and the publication three months apart. The hedging in the second one was substantial.

Please do not ask me what dose you should be on. I genuinely do not know and neither does anyone else here.

3,778 up / 517 down88% upvoted65 commentsid 101sl313 Sep 2024

65 comments

30 in this archive, depth 4

best — the order this archive was captured in

u/sanne_laurent-4 points·1 year ago

Intention-to-treat analyses everybody randomised regardless of what they did afterwards. Completer analyses only those who finished. The second is systematically more flattering and both are legitimate if labelled.

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u/slow_logbook_notes301 point·1 year ago

Intention-to-treat analyses everybody randomised regardless of what they did afterwards.

Agreed. And the interval, not the point estimate, is what the trial actually established.

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u/marit_laurentOP-5 points·1 year ago

What was the comparator?

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u/cold_chromatogram311 point·1 year ago

Intention-to-treat analyses everybody randomised regardless of what they did afterwards.

This is the distinction that would end about half the arguments on this board.

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u/rania_salinas1 point·1 year ago

Which trial, and which arm?

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u/marit_laurentOP1 point·1 year ago

Correction: SURMOUNT is the obesity programme and SURPASS is the diabetes one. The figure you quoted belongs to the other one.

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u/arne_ilunga1 point·1 year ago

Small fix — that was the cardiovascular outcomes trial, so weight was a secondary endpoint and the population was different.

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u/marit_laurentOP1 point·1 year ago

Do you have the publication or the press release?

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u/careful_gradient_again421 points·1 year ago

read the endpoint before you read the headline

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u/sofia_ferreira543 points·1 year ago

registry entry, protocol, publication — three different documents

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u/joaquin_trevino142 points·1 year ago

Discontinuation rates are a tolerability result. A trial with a strong efficacy number and heavy discontinuation is telling you two things and people only quote one.

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[deleted]58 points·1 year ago

[deleted]

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u/yara_mensah364 points·1 year ago

the confidence interval is the finding, the point estimate is the headline

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u/prior_auth_painappeals315 points·1 year ago

intention to treat versus completers changes the number substantially

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u/hazard_ratio_halMOD238 points·1 year ago

Press-release posts get their own flair here. Nothing wrong with them, they are just a different kind of claim.

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u/yusuf_achebe54 points·1 year ago

phase 2 finds a dose, phase 3 measures the effect

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u/plateau_patrol42 points·1 year ago

FLOW was kidney outcomes and it is the one nobody quotes

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u/draw_up_dizzy189 points·1 year ago

the appendix is where the interesting tables live

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u/ferran_dahlberg92 points·1 year ago

That is a relative risk reduction. Quoting it without the absolute numbers overstates the case considerably.

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u/curious_panel_only69 points·1 year ago

Relative risk reduction without the baseline rate is uninterpretable. A large relative reduction on a small absolute risk is a small absolute benefit.

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u/sofia_wikstrom79 points·1 year ago

Cosigning on discontinuation. It is a result about tolerability and it gets buried every time.

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u/anders_karlsen41 points·1 year ago

open-label extensions are not the same evidence as the randomised phase

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u/hamza_weiss20 points·1 year ago

Right — trial participants get structured support. Comparing yourself to a trial mean is comparing across two different interventions.

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u/milan_villalobos22 points·1 year ago

Open-label extensions lose their randomisation. Anybody still enrolled at week 104 is a selected group and the numbers describe that group.

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u/nhs_waitlist_nUK222 points·1 year ago

a press release is not a publication

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u/hazard_ratio_halstats152 points·1 year ago

Agreed on comparators. "Superior" means nothing until you know superior to what and at what dose.

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u/rania_salinas54 points·1 year ago

The press release said that; the publication says something more hedged. Worth reading both.

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u/valeria_karlsen43 points·1 year ago

STEP is semaglutide obesity, SURMOUNT is tirzepatide obesity, they are not interchangeable

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u/adaeze_weiss23 points·1 year ago·edited

That is the 68-week readout, not the 72-week one. Different trial, different duration.

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u/camila_vasquez67 points·1 year ago

check who the comparator was before you compare anything

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