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c/trialwatch·posted 7 days ago by u/cesar_ivaturi

[Trial Data] STEP 1 vs SURMOUNT-1 side by side, with the caveats

Trial Data Clean Column ×4

Posting this as a discussion rather than a claim: STEP 1 vs SURMOUNT-1 side by side, with the caveats.

Compared myself to a trial mean for about six months before realising the trial arm had dietitian contact every fortnight.

Read a press release and the publication three months apart. The hedging in the second one was substantial.

Quoted a figure here confidently, got asked whether it was ITT, went and checked, and it was not. Learned something.

Corrections welcome, especially the pedantic ones. Pedantry is how this board earns its reputation.

1,058 up / 204 down84% upvoted37 commentsid oazmsb22 Jul 2026

37 comments

23 in this archive, depth 5

best — the order this archive was captured in

u/valeria_karlsen126 points·7 days ago

Cardiovascular outcome trials are powered for events, not for weight, and are typically run in a different population with different inclusion criteria. Reading a weight number out of one is reading a secondary endpoint.

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u/cesar_ivaturiOP48 points·7 days ago

Spent an evening with the appendix tables and found the subgroup detail that the entire thread had been speculating about.

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u/camila_vasquez-9 points·6 days ago

Absolute or relative risk reduction?

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u/trialwatch_theoMOD61 points·6 days ago

Retitled: the original quoted a diabetes endpoint as an obesity result.

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u/ewan_tulloch48 points·6 days ago

Careful with that mean. The distribution around it was wide enough that it describes very few individual participants.

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u/receipts_or_nothingvetting19 points·6 days ago

This. Intention-to-treat versus completer analysis routinely moves the headline by several points.

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u/cesar_ivaturiOP11 points·6 days ago

What was the discontinuation rate?

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u/enzo_ferrari3 points·5 days ago

SURPASS is the diabetes programme and reports glycaemic endpoints

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u/nils_tulloch2 points·5 days ago

That is the 68-week readout, not the 72-week one. Different trial, different duration.

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u/yusuf_ramos1 point·5 days ago

the appendix is where the interesting tables live

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u/forest_plot_fionastats37 points·6 days ago

Yes. The appendix tables are where the subgroup and the adverse event detail actually live.

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u/cesar_ivaturiOP22 points·6 days ago

Which trial, and which arm?

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u/rulebook_rachaelmod · c/meta26 points·5 days ago

phase 2 finds a dose, phase 3 measures the effect

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[removed]27 points·6 days ago

[removed by moderator]

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u/first_hundred12 points·6 days ago

a press release is not a publication

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u/joaquin_stanescu13 points·5 days ago

SELECT was cardiovascular outcomes, not weight

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u/oskar_ibarra31 points·5 days ago

Open-label extensions lose their randomisation. Anybody still enrolled at week 104 is a selected group and the numbers describe that group.

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u/ines_boateng10 points·5 days ago

Yes — the interval is the finding. A point estimate with a wide interval is a hypothesis in a nice font.

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u/rt_shift_reggie4 points·4 days ago·edited

Yes — the interval is the finding.

Disagreeing with this line: that is a relative reduction and the absolute numbers are considerably less dramatic.

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u/britta_boateng7 points·5 days ago

read the endpoint before you read the headline

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u/tb500_tangent21 points·6 days ago

Argued for a week about a result and then read the limitations section, which conceded most of my opponent’s point.

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u/milan_mensah5 points·6 days ago

Intention-to-treat analyses everybody randomised regardless of what they did afterwards. Completer analyses only those who finished. The second is systematically more flattering and both are legitimate if labelled.

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u/zaid_roos11 points·5 days ago·edited

That is a relative risk reduction. Quoting it without the absolute numbers overstates the case considerably.

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Clinical trial reading group. New readouts, protocol amendments, endpoint definitions, dropout handling, and the difference between a press release and a publication. Absolute risk reduction and number-needed-to-treat are house dialect here.

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