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c/reconstitution·posted 1 year ago by u/sofia_danquah

the insulin syringe thing finally clicked for me and I want to write it down

Discussion Clean Column ×1 Cold Box ×3

the insulin syringe thing finally clicked for me and I want to write it down, which sounds obvious until you try to state the evidence for it.

Research-use-only material is not approved for human use, so treat everything in this thread as arithmetic about solutions rather than instructions for a person.

I keep a laminated card in the drawer with the arithmetic on it. Looks ridiculous. Has never once let me draw the wrong volume.

Spent 16 weeks confused about this until somebody drew the table for me. 5mg, 1mL, 5mg/mL, 2mg is 40 units. That is the whole thing.

Corrections welcome, especially the pedantic ones. Pedantry is how this board earns its reputation.

1,711 up / 368 down82% upvoted39 commentsid 17fvoc30 Jul 2025

39 comments

29 in this archive, depth 5

best — the order this archive was captured in

u/marta_weiss85 points·12 months ago

The lyophilised cake displaces a small volume, so the true concentration is very slightly lower than the arithmetic suggests. It is a fraction of a percent and it is dwarfed by fill tolerance.

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u/runa_grimaldi-17 points·12 months ago

Started reconstituting everything to a round concentration and the six-in-the-morning error rate went to zero.

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u/anjali_tamm1 point·12 months ago

Wrote the date on the vial as well as the concentration after losing track of which one was opened first.

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u/sofia_danquah67 points·12 months ago

Careful — that arithmetic is wrong. 10mg in 2mL is 5mg/mL, so 2mg draws to 40 units, not what you wrote.

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[deleted]27 points·12 months ago

[deleted]

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u/RetaAndRegret229 points·12 months ago

if the maths gives you a fraction of a unit, change the concentration

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u/dilara_szabo23 points·12 months ago

That is sterile water, not bacteriostatic. Same appearance, different product, and it matters for a multi-draw vial.

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u/hedda_ekstrom7 points·12 months ago

bacteriostatic water has the preservative, sterile water does not

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u/clara_weiss2 points·12 months ago

Reconstituted at 2mL when I meant to use a different volume. Caught it because the units looked wrong on the barrel. Now I write 5mg/mL on the glass before I put the cap back.

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u/RetaAndRegret21 point·12 months ago

Reconstituted at 2mL when I meant to use a different volume.

Right, and the arithmetic behind it: 20mg in 2mL is 10mg/mL, so 2mg is 20 units.

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u/ismael_nwosu13 points·12 months ago·edited

That is sterile water, not bacteriostatic.

dilara_szabo has the units point exactly right. They are a volume on the barrel and nothing else.

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u/runa_cabrera18 points·12 months ago

if the maths gives you a fraction of a unit, change the concentration

This is the sentence that makes the rest unnecessary. Write it on the vial and the problem is gone.

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u/viktor_kirchner0 points·12 months ago

do the arithmetic before you reconstitute, not while holding a syringe

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u/ines_lindqvist22 points·12 months ago

write the concentration on the vial in marker, that is the whole post

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u/rasmus_kuipers17 points·12 months ago

The dead space question sent me down a rabbit hole for a week. It is a fraction of a unit and it is the same every draw.

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u/lurker_for_years18 points·12 months ago

If your calculation produces a fraction of a unit, the concentration is wrong for your dose. Change the water volume until the numbers land on whole units.

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u/honest_syringe_maybe18 points·12 months ago

a U-100 syringe reads 100 units to the millilitre, every time

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u/andres_sorensen6 points·12 months ago

units are a volume on a U-100 syringe, not a dose

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u/dilara_szabo9 points·12 months ago

more water is not more drug, it is the same drug in a bigger volume

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u/signe_grimaldi4 points·12 months ago·edited

more water is not more drug, it is the same drug in a bigger volume

Disagreeing with this line only: adding more water is not a safety margin, it is a different divisor.

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u/nadia_kjaer18 points·12 months ago

reconstituting at a round concentration makes every later dose easy

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u/ruben_cabrera11 points·12 months ago

reconstituting at a round concentration makes every later dose easy

Adding one thing — put the date on the label too. Concentration plus date and you can never mix two vials up.

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u/vial_math_verasyringe math9 points·12 months ago

Shook the first vial because nobody told me not to. It was fine, but I have swirled every one since.

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u/viktor_kirchner7 points·12 months ago

aim the stream at the glass wall, not at the cake

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u/ledger_modmod · vetting2 points·12 months ago

the number you write down is the number you will trust at 6am

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u/hub_opssite staff1 point·12 months ago

twice as much water halves the concentration and doubles the units for the same dose

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u/kavya_radich2 points·12 months ago

The arithmetic in full: concentration is mass over volume, so 20mg into 1mL gives 20mg/mL. A U-100 syringe is graduated at 100 units per millilitre, so 1mg is 1 divided by 20 millilitres, which is 5 units.

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u/andres_sorensen1 point·12 months ago

15mg into 3mL is 5mg/mL, and 2.5mg of that is 50 units

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u/georgi_adebayo2 points·12 months ago

Show the arithmetic — where did the unit figure come from?

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About c/reconstitution

The arithmetic and the technique. Bacteriostatic versus sterile water, reconstitution volume as a concentration choice, converting mg/mL into insulin-syringe units, dead space, swirl-not-shake, stopper coring, and how long a reconstituted vial is actually good for. Math errors get corrected fast and politely.

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